| Country name: |
Federative Republic of Brazil; (Republica Federativa do Brasil in Portuguese) |
| Capital: |
Brasilia |
| Area: |
8,511,965 sq km |
| Coastline: |
7,491 km |
| Climate: |
mostly tropical, temperate in south |
| Population: |
184,101,109 |
| Population growth rate: |
1.11% (2004 est.) |
| Life expectancy at birth: |
total population: 71.41 years
male: 67.45 years
female: 75.57 years (2004 est.)
|
| Ethnic groups: |
white - 55%
mixed white and black - 38%
black - 6%
other (includes Japanese, Arab, Amerindian) - 1% |
| Languages: |
Portuguese (official). Spanish, English, French and some Japanese are less spoken |
| chief of state: |
President Luiz Inacio "Lula" DA SILVA (since 1 January 2003) |
| Capital: |
Brasilia |
| GDP: |
$1.375 trillion (2003 est.) |
| GDP - per capita: |
$7,600 (2003 est.) |
| Population below poverty line: |
22% (1998 est.) |